Dhan Metrics

Calculator

EMI / Loan Calculator

Monthly payment, total interest, and full cost of any reducing-balance loan.

Dhan Metrics12 June 2026

dhanmetrics.com · Educational illustration only · Not investment advice

Monthly EMI

₹43,391

Total interest is 108% of your loan

PrincipalInterest
₹50,00,000
What you borrowed
+ ₹54,13,879
Interest over 20 years

Total amount payable

₹1,04,13,879

What this means

Over 20 years, you'll pay ₹54.1L in interest on a ₹50.0L loan — more than the loan itself. Long tenures keep the EMI low but compound the interest you hand the bank. Even a small prepayment each year quietly cuts years off this.

What if you…

Cut tenure to 15 years (higher EMI)

₹38.6L interest

-₹15.5L interest

Got a 7.5% rate (1% lower)

₹46.7L interest

-₹7.5L interest

Paid 1 extra EMI per year

₹44.4L interest

-₹9.7L interest

Educational illustration. Assumes a fixed reducing-balance rate for the full tenure. Floating rates, processing fees, insurance and prepayment charges are not included. Check with your bank for the actual EMI on offer.

Adjust your scenario

Type, drag, or tap a chip — the result on the right updates instantly.

Inputs

Works for any reducing-balance loan — home, car, personal, education.

Typical Indian home loan rates: 8.5–9.5%. Personal loans: 10–18%. Car loans: 8.5–11%. Check with your bank for the current rate you qualify for.

Longer tenure = smaller EMI but much more total interest. Try 10, 20, and 30 years on the same loan to see the trade-off.

Loan breakdown

Total paid: principal vs interest

PrincipalInterest

Try next

Loan Eligibility Calculator

Find the biggest loan a bank will approve

Pillar guide

Retirement planning in India

22 min read · long-form

Worked example

₹50 lakh home loan at 9% interest for 20 years

₹44,986Monthly EMI

Total payment: ₹1,07,96,640 · Total interest: ₹57,96,640

A ₹50 lakh home loan at 9% over 20 years carries a monthly EMI of ₹44,986. Over the full tenure you pay ₹1.08 crore in total — meaning ₹57.97 lakh of pure interest, more than the principal itself.

Reducing-balance EMI calculation, the method all Indian banks use.

Frequently asked questions

Real answers to the questions people search before using this calculator.

How is EMI calculated?

EMI uses the formula EMI = P × r × (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n − 1), where P is principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the number of monthly instalments. The calculator solves this and shows month-wise principal vs interest breakup.

What is the difference between EMI and reducing balance interest?

All standard bank EMIs in India use the reducing balance method — interest is charged only on the outstanding principal each month, so the interest portion shrinks while the principal portion grows. Avoid lenders quoting flat-rate interest; the effective rate is nearly double.

Does prepaying a loan reduce EMI or tenure?

You choose. Most banks let you either keep the EMI fixed and shorten the tenure (saves the most interest) or shorten the EMI and keep the tenure. For home loans, reducing tenure typically saves 30–50% of the lifetime interest on a 20-year loan.

What is FOIR and how does it affect my loan eligibility?

FOIR (Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio) is the share of your net monthly income that goes to all EMIs. Most Indian banks cap this at 40–55% depending on income level. The lower your existing obligations, the higher your loan eligibility.

Can I get a tax benefit on home loan EMI?

Yes. Under the Old Tax Regime, principal repayment is deductible up to ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C and interest up to ₹2 lakh under Section 24(b) for a self-occupied property. The New Regime mostly removes these benefits except for let-out properties.

What happens if I miss an EMI payment?

Missing one EMI triggers a late fee (typically ₹500–₹1,000) plus penal interest of 1–2% per month on the overdue amount. Repeated misses harm your CIBIL score, and after 90 days the loan becomes a Non-Performing Asset, which severely restricts future borrowing.